Category: Offroad Driving

Axle tramp is bump steer with torque. A ‘tramping’ axle is more common with a leaf-sprung suspension than with independent or coil suspension, because the

Axle hop is bump steer gone mad. Axle hop is an uncontrolled movement of the axle, usually brought about by inadequate or ‘tired’ shock absorbers

‘Bump steer’ is a term used by road testers, but often misunderstood by some of the people who use it – let alone readers to